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I am trying to set up firehose to send data from a kinesis stream to a redshift cluster. Firehose successfully inserts the data to my s3 bucket, but I am receiving the following error when firehose attempts to execute the s3->Redshift copy command:

The connection to the specified Amazon Redshift cluster failed. Ensure that security settings allow Firehose connections, that the cluster or database specified in the Amazon Redshift destination configuration JDBC URL is correct, and that the cluster is available.

I have performed every setup step according to this except for one: I did not make my Redshift cluster publicly accessible. I am unable to do this bc the cluster is in a private VPC that does not have an internet gateway attached.

After researching the issue, I found this article which provides insight for how to set up an AWS PrivateLink with firehose. However, I have heard that some AWS services support PrivateLink and others do not. Would PrivateLink work for this case?

I am also concerned with how this would affect the security of my VPC. Could anyone provide insight to possible risks to using a PrivateLink?

ketcham
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