First of all I should stress that you should do this on the web server level (nginx or apache). There are several reasons for this:
Performance - If you do this in Python you are using one of your threads that could be handling requests to do cpu-intensive compression. This is way less efficient than allowing your optimized web server to handle it.
Blocking - Most GZip middleware will block your responses, buffering the body so that it can compress the entire response. This is a huge problem if you are attempting to stream any response back to the client because it will get caught in middleware. This is actually a violation of PEP333, the WSGI specification.
With all of this in mind, it might make sense to do it in Python at least for debugging purposes during development.
Since you're already using Pyramid then you have Paste installed. Thus you can simply add the paste.gzipper.GzipMiddleware
to your application's pipeline like so:
[filter:gzip]
use = egg:Paste#gzip
compress_level = 6
[pipeline:main]
pipeline =
gzip
app
Obviously if you don't want to change the compression level from the default of 6 you can simply add the egg:Paste#gzip
to the pipeline in place of configuring the filter and giving it a custom name (gzip
).