selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'library' executable may have wrong permissions for ChromeDriver

Question

I want to use the chrome webdriver to connect to "https://www.google.com". below is the code.

from selenium import webdriver  
import time  

driver = webdriver.Chrome("C:\\Users\\faisal\\library")  
driver.set_page_load_timeout(10)  
driver.get("https://www.google.com")  
driver.find_element_by_name("q").send_keys(" automation by name ")  
driver.find_element_by_name("blink").click()  
time.sleep(5)  
driver.close()

When I run the test, the following error message is displayed.Its a permission problem

C:\Users\faisal\PycharmProjects\firstSeleniumTest2\venv\Scripts\python.exe C:/Users/faisal/PycharmProjects/firstSeleniumTest2/test.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\faisal\PycharmProjects\firstSeleniumTest2\venv\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 76, in start
    stdin=PIPE)
  File "C:\Python\lib\subprocess.py", line 709, in __init__
    restore_signals, start_new_session)
  File "C:\Python\lib\subprocess.py", line 997, in _execute_child
    startupinfo)
PermissionError: [WinError 5] Access is denied

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:/Users/faisal/PycharmProjects/firstSeleniumTest2/test.py", line 4, in <module>
    driver = webdriver.Chrome("C:\\Users\\faisal\\library")
  File "C:\Users\faisal\PycharmProjects\firstSeleniumTest2\venv\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 68, in __init__
    self.service.start()
  File "C:\Users\faisal\PycharmProjects\firstSeleniumTest2\venv\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 88, in start
    os.path.basename(self.path), self.start_error_message)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'library' executable may have wrong permissions. Please see https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/home


Process finished with exit code 1

score 3 · Accepted Answer · answered Apr 01 '18 at 03:26

3

C:\Users\faisal\library is not the correct path to chromedriver. Give the actual path to your chromedriver file.

answered Apr 01 '18 at 03:26

Joseph Sible-Reinstate Monica

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3

actual path was : "C:\\Users\\faisal\\library\\chromedriver.exe" thanks – faisal abdulai Apr 01 '18 at 03:35

DebanjanB · Answer 2 · 2018-04-01T09:58:07.033

The error says it all :

selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'library' executable may have wrong permissions. Please see https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/home

In you code block you mentioned :

driver = webdriver.Chrome("C:\\Users\\faisal\\library")

The error clearly says your program was considering library as the ChromeDriver binary. Hence the error.

But as per the documentation of selenium.webdriver.chrome.webdriver the call to the WebDriver() is as :

class selenium.webdriver.chrome.webdriver.WebDriver(executable_path='chromedriver', port=0, options=None, service_args=None, desired_capabilities=None, service_log_path=None, chrome_options=None)

So you need to change send the Key executable_path along with the Value as the absolute path within single qoute '' along with the raw (r) switch as follows :

driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r'C:\Users\faisal\library\chromedriver.exe')

Update

As per the counter question from @Mangohero1 of-coarse executable_path is optional but in case you provide only the absolute path as per the source code provided below the absolute path is considered as the Value to the Key executable_path.

class WebDriver(RemoteWebDriver):
    """
    Controls the ChromeDriver and allows you to drive the browser.

    You will need to download the ChromeDriver executable from
    http://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html
    """

    def __init__(self, executable_path="chromedriver", port=0,
         options=None, service_args=None,
         desired_capabilities=None, service_log_path=None,
         chrome_options=None):
    """
    Creates a new instance of the chrome driver.

    Starts the service and then creates new instance of chrome driver.

    :Args:
     - executable_path - path to the executable. If the default is used it assumes the executable is in the $PATH

Actually if i remember correctly explicitly setting the key `executable_path` is optional. But yes, it has to be the absolute path. — Mangohero1, Apr 01 '18 at 07:24
@Mangohero1 Thanks, added an update as per your counter question. Let me know if any further queries. — DebanjanB, Apr 01 '18 at 09:59

score 1 · Answer 3 · answered Jul 23 '19 at 17:45

1

In case of Linux providing permission will solve the problem.

Use

sudo chmod +x chromedriver

answered Jul 23 '19 at 17:45

Trect

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score 0 · Answer 4 · edited Mar 12 '19 at 13:02

0

driver=webdriver.Chrome("C:\\Users\\SQA Anas\\Downloads\\chromedriver.exe")

Please enter the complete chrome driver path like this: "C:\Users\SQA Anas\Downloads\chromedriver.exe"

Its works for me :)

edited Mar 12 '19 at 13:02

Carlos Gonzalez

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answered Mar 12 '19 at 11:18

Muhammad Anas

1

score 0 · Answer 5 · edited Dec 29 '20 at 13:09

0

I had to use the following to run on Windows 10 64 bit and 32 bit chromedriver:

driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r'C:\\Users\\My Name\\Downloads\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe')

edited Dec 29 '20 at 13:09

Yatin

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answered May 18 '20 at 15:01

user8735309

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score 0 · Answer 6 · edited Dec 29 '20 at 12:52

0

The executable_path should have chromedriver added at last:

executable_path='/home/selenium/Linkedin-Automation/chromedriver'

edited Dec 29 '20 at 12:52

Yatin

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answered Dec 29 '20 at 10:01

vaidehi joshi

1

selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'library' executable may have wrong permissions for ChromeDriver

6 Answers6

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