319

How can I check which version of Apache is installed on a Debian machine?

Is there a command for doing this?

Peter Mortensen
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pindiwala
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    Stack Overflow is a site for programming and development questions. This question appears to be off-topic because it is not about programming or development. See [What topics can I ask about here](http://stackoverflow.com/help/on-topic) in the Help Center. Perhaps [Super User](http://superuser.com/) or [Unix & Linux Stack Exchange](http://unix.stackexchange.com/) would be a better place to ask. Also see [Where do I post questions about Dev Ops?](http://meta.stackexchange.com/q/134306). – jww May 28 '16 at 04:04

17 Answers17

418

Try apachectl -V:

$ apachectl -V
Server version: Apache/2.2.9 (Unix)
Server built:   Sep 18 2008 21:54:05
Server's Module Magic Number: 20051115:15
Server loaded:  APR 1.2.7, APR-Util 1.2.7
Compiled using: APR 1.2.7, APR-Util 1.2.7
... etc ...

If it does not work for you, run the command with sudo.

daltonfury42
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Todd Gamblin
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150

This works for my Debian:

$ /usr/sbin/apache2 -v
Elzo Valugi
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34

You should use apache2ctl -v or apache2 -v for newer Debian or Ubuntu distributions.

apache:/etc/apache2# apache2ctl -v
Server version: Apache/2.2.16 (Debian)
Server built:   May 12 2011 11:58:18

or you can use apache2 -V to get more information.

apache2 -V
Server version: Apache/2.2.16 (Debian)
Server built:   May 12 2011 11:58:18
Server's Module Magic Number: x
Server loaded:  APR 1.4.2, APR-Util 1.3.9
Compiled using: APR 1.2.12, APR-Util 1.3.9
Architecture:   64-bit
Server MPM:     Worker
  threaded:     yes (fixed thread count)
    forked:     yes (variable process count)
Server compiled with....
eaykin
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  • Either upper -V or lowercase -v is ok but you may need to use sudo unless you're logged in as root. – sdexp Jul 01 '18 at 14:28
28

The command varies depending on how your version of Linux has named the Apache Server.

On Debian and Mac OS:

apachectl -v

On Red Hat and Amazon's EC2 Linux use:

httpd -v

On other verisons of Linux try:

apache2 -v

You can use two different flags:

-v # gives you the version number
-V # gives you the compile settings including version number.

If you want to run the command with the full directory like user3786265 did but don't know where your apache is located, use the whereis command:

whereis httpd
Keshav Dial
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    Brilliant. Your answer covers the range of server environments one might be trying to find the Apache version within. If it were my question, I'd have marked this as *the answer*. Perhaps the only thing I would suggest adding to your answer, is the common paths. In some environments the command might not be in the $PATH, so people trying these commands may get stuck. e.g. In my Debian enviro, I had to use `$ /usr/sbin/apache2 -v` because just `$ apache2 -v` returns `command not found`. This command will help users locate path to apache, if required: `ps -ef | grep apache` – inspirednz Aug 02 '16 at 19:20
  • `apache2 -v` also works on Debian (at least [Debian 8](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debian#Release_timeline) (Jessie) on Raspberry Pi). – Peter Mortensen Dec 27 '16 at 14:44
25

I am using Red Hat Linux and the following command works:

httpd -V
Peter Mortensen
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Dinesh
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15

Try it with sudo

apachectl -V
-bash: apachectl: command not found

sudo apachectl -V
Server version: Apache/2.4.6 (Debian)
Server built:   Aug 12 2013 18:20:23
Server's Module Magic Number: 20120211:24
Server loaded:  APR 1.4.8, APR-UTIL 1.5.3
Compiled using: APR 1.4.8, APR-UTIL 1.5.2
Architecture:   32-bit
Server MPM:     prefork
  threaded:     no
  forked:     yes (variable process count)
Server compiled with....
bla bla....
Yogesh Yadav
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15

I think you have to be sure what type of installation you have binary or source. To check what binary packages is installed: with root rights execute following command:

dpkg -l |grep apache2

result should be something like:

dpkg -l |grep apache2
ii  apache2                               2.4.10-10+deb8u8                      amd64        Apache HTTP Server
ii  apache2-bin                           2.4.10-10+deb8u8                      amd64        Apache HTTP Server (modules and other binary files)
ii  apache2-data                          2.4.10-10+deb8u8                      all          Apache HTTP Server (common files)
ii  apache2-doc                           2.4.10-10+deb8u8                      all          Apache HTTP Server (on-site documentation)

To find version you can run :

apache2ctl -V |grep -i "Server version"

result should be something like: Server version: Apache/2.4.10 (Debian)

Toby Speight
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11

You can also use the package manager directly:

dpkg -l | grep apache

This isn't focused on just version number, but it will make a broader search, which will give you other useful information, like module versions.

Peter Mortensen
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Balmipour
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  • The restriction to apache may be passed to dpkg directly. For an automated interpretation you also need a single value rather than a list, and you should not have the "uninstalled" apache2-* packages shown. Please also consider `dpkg -l apache2 | grep ^ii | awk '{print $3}' | cut -f1 -d-`or `dpkg -l "apache2*" | grep ^ii | awk '{print $3}' | cut -f1 -d- | head -n 1`. – smoe Jun 04 '17 at 10:21
6

For me this works on Debian 6 (Squeeze):

Linux www809 2.6.26-2-xen-686 #1 SMP Wed Sep 21 09:56:47 UTC 2011 i686 GNU/Linux

I had to go to the right path:

/usr/local/apache/bin** $ **./apachectl -v

./apachectl: line 71: ulimit: open files: cannot modify limit: Operation not permitted
Server version: Apache/2.2.21 (Unix)
Server built: Dec 17 2011 19:57:53

Peter Mortensen
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merlinuwe
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6

Another way round to check a package (including Apache) installed version on Debian-based system, we can use:

apt-cache policy <package_name>

e.g. for Apache

apt-cache policy apache2

which will show something like (look at the Installed line):

$ apt-cache policy apache2
apache2:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 2.2.22-1ubuntu1.9
  Version table:
     2.2.22-1ubuntu1.9 0
        500 http://hk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/main amd64 Packages
        500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security/main amd64 Packages
     2.2.22-1ubuntu1 0
        500 http://hk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/main amd64 Packages
Raptor
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5

I tried running the command "httpd -V" and "apachectl -V", but I could not execute and was getting the error:

-ksh: php: not found [No such file or directory]

Then I tried another way. I went to the Apache directory on my server and then tried executing the command:

./apachectl -v

This worked for me and returned the output:

Server version: Apache/2.2.20 (Unix)
Server built:   Sep  6 2012 17:22:16

I hope this helps.

Peter Mortensen
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RDB
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  1. You can use apachectl -V or apachectl -v. Both of them will return the Apache version information!

        xgqfrms:~/workspace $ apachectl -v
    
        Server version: Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu)
        Server built:   Jul 15 2016 15:34:04
    
    
        xgqfrms:~/workspace $ apachectl -V
    
        Server version: Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu)
        Server built:   Jul 15 2016 15:34:04
        Server's Module Magic Number: 20120211:27
        Server loaded:  APR 1.5.1-dev, APR-UTIL 1.5.3
        Compiled using: APR 1.5.1-dev, APR-UTIL 1.5.3
        Architecture:   64-bit
        Server MPM:     prefork
          threaded:     no
            forked:     yes (variable process count)
        Server compiled with....
         -D APR_HAS_SENDFILE
         -D APR_HAS_MMAP
         -D APR_HAVE_IPV6 (IPv4-mapped addresses enabled)
         -D APR_USE_SYSVSEM_SERIALIZE
         -D APR_USE_PTHREAD_SERIALIZE
         -D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
         -D APR_HAS_OTHER_CHILD
         -D AP_HAVE_RELIABLE_PIPED_LOGS
         -D DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT=256
         -D HTTPD_ROOT="/etc/apache2"
         -D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/lib/apache2/suexec"
         -D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="/var/run/apache2.pid"
         -D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="logs/apache_runtime_status"
         -D DEFAULT_ERRORLOG="logs/error_log"
         -D AP_TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="mime.types"
         -D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="apache2.conf"
  2. You may be more like using apache2 -V or apache2 -v. It seems easier to remember!

        xgqfrms:~/workspace $ apache2 -v
    
        Server version: Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu)
        Server built:   Jul 15 2016 15:34:04
    
    
        xgqfrms:~/workspace $ apache2 -V
    
        Server version: Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu)
        Server built:   Jul 15 2016 15:34:04
        Server's Module Magic Number: 20120211:27
        Server loaded:  APR 1.5.1-dev, APR-UTIL 1.5.3
        Compiled using: APR 1.5.1-dev, APR-UTIL 1.5.3
        Architecture:   64-bit
        Server MPM:     prefork
          threaded:     no
            forked:     yes (variable process count)
        Server compiled with....
         -D APR_HAS_SENDFILE
         -D APR_HAS_MMAP
         -D APR_HAVE_IPV6 (IPv4-mapped addresses enabled)
         -D APR_USE_SYSVSEM_SERIALIZE
         -D APR_USE_PTHREAD_SERIALIZE
         -D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
         -D APR_HAS_OTHER_CHILD
         -D AP_HAVE_RELIABLE_PIPED_LOGS
         -D DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT=256
         -D HTTPD_ROOT="/etc/apache2"
         -D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/lib/apache2/suexec"
         -D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="/var/run/apache2.pid"
         -D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="logs/apache_runtime_status"
         -D DEFAULT_ERRORLOG="logs/error_log"
         -D AP_TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="mime.types"
         -D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="apache2.conf"
Peter Mortensen
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xgqfrms
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3

For me apachectl -V did not work, but apachectl fullstatus gave me my version.

Kev
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pindiwala
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  • 'apachectl -v' works for me on Mac, CentOS and Ubuntu. Which distro were you running on? apachectl fullstatus needs mod_status to make this work. So it's not universal solution either. – Konzulic Mar 05 '14 at 09:47
  • `apachectl fullstatus` did not work for me. I got `/usr/sbin/apachectl: 101: /usr/sbin/apachectl: www-browser: not found 'www-browser -dump http://localhost:80/server-status' failed.` (Debian 8 - Raspbian on a Raspberry Pi). However, `apachectl -V` did work. – Peter Mortensen Dec 27 '16 at 12:54
3

Some installations of Apache are fubar (think Oracle's packaging of it, OHS) and do not understand the -V flag, nor can be invoked directly without running into missing library errors.

Easiest way is to use the strings command (part of binutils) on the httpd binary and grep for a string that might resemble a version. For example, assuming your httpd binary is under directory /foo/bar:

$ strings /foo/bar/httpd  | grep 2.2
GLIBC_2.2.5
Oracle-HTTP-Server/2.2.22 (Unix)
Success_Accepted_202
202 Accepted

Most binaries (not all) contain their version (at least their major version) as static strings. This is my go-to way to get versions (or to corroborate what a binary's help message matches what reality on the ground truly is.)

luis.espinal
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  • Isn't `httpd` required to be in the current directory for this to work? – Peter Mortensen Dec 27 '16 at 14:47
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    This helped me find out my previous version on my mounted old root from within the new Ubuntu installation. Worth mentioning: "strings" is part of package "binutils" – Zefiro Mar 26 '17 at 00:20
  • @PeterMortensen, yep. I guess my example assumed httpd would be in the current directory (and that the reader would infer that from the example and adjust as required.) *I'm editing my answer now to reflect that*. – luis.espinal Mar 27 '17 at 12:51
  • @Zefiro, thanks for the heads up. I'll update my answer to mention binutils. – luis.espinal Mar 27 '17 at 12:53
2

Or, less directly:

nmap -A localhost -p 80

Kev
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Chad
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2

Surely typing /usr/sbin/apache2 -v into the shell is the best and quickest way to go, by the way here's another option, just in case there's PHP too in your server and you're interested into gathering Apache version (and much more infos) in quick programmatical steps.

Just make an info.php file in your Apache web root folder (or whatever you like) and write these inside it:

<?php
    phpinfo();
?>

Now go to yoursite.com/info.php (or localhost/info.php for local machines).

You'll see your Apache version in PHP Variables section, here's an example:

phpinfo() example dump page

Also, please notice that these steps obviously apply to any web server with PHP integration, so it's not limited to Apache and once created that page could be handy while developing (just don't forget to remove it on production environments!!)

Defrag
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dlocate -s apache2 | grep '^Version:'
agc
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