I am a very beginner android developer, and I have found that using cloud-stored online database like mongolab.com is very friendly for user submitted data. The communication between database and server will have to be done through JSON parsing and URI requests.
Here is example of code you can bind to a button that will send object stored in field tempData:
public void send(View view) {
String apiURI = "https://api.mongolab.com/api/1/databases/MYDATABASE/collections/USERSUBMITTEDDATA?apiKey="
+ apiKey;
try {
// make web service connection
final HttpPost request = new HttpPost(apiURI);
request.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
request.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
// Build JSON string with GSON library
Gson gson = new Gson();
JsonElement jsonElement = gson.toJsonTree(tempData);
String json = gson.toJson(jsonElement);
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json);
Log.d("****Parameter Input****", "Testing:" + json);
request.setEntity(entity);
// Send request to WCF service
final DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {
@Override
public Void doInBackground(Void... arg) {
try {
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
Log.d("WebInvoke", "Saving: "
+ response.getStatusLine().toString());
// Get the status of web service
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity()
.getContent()));
// print status in log
String line = "";
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
Log.d("****Status Line***", "Webservice: " + line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("SendMail", e.getMessage(), e);
}
return null;
}
}.execute();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
And here is an example of code used to retrieve elements in the database:
public void load() {
String apiURI = "https://api.mongolab.com/api/1/databases/MYDATABASE/collections/USERSUBMITTEDDATA"
+ "?apiKey=" + apiKey;
Log.d("****Status Line***", "" + apiURI);
try {
// make web service connection
final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
final HttpGet request = new HttpGet(apiURI);
request.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
request.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
final DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
new AsyncTask<Void, Void, String>() {
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
doSomethingWithReceivedData(result); //THIS METHOD IS DEFINED IN BODY OF YOUR ACTIVITY
}
@Override
public String doInBackground(Void... arg) {
try {
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();
int statusCode = statusLine.getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == 200) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
InputStream content = entity.getContent();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(content));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
builder.append(line);
}
Log.d("****Status Line***", "Success");
return builder.toString();
} else {
Log.d("****Status Line***",
"Failed to download file");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("SendMail", e.getMessage(), e);
}
return null;
}
}.execute();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}